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Titanium Gr 23

Titanium grade 23 is requested by aerospace engineers as well as surgeons whenever there is a need for a titanium element highly resistant to fracture and crack propagation. Titanium grade 23 is the same as Ti-6Al-4V ELI, which is considered the better and stronger relative of Grade 5 titanium, and this titanium is given the UNS number R56401. Grade 23 is the extra-low-interstitial (ELI) version of Grade 5, offering improved ductility and fracture toughness at a marginally lower strength, but it is still able to withstand fractures easily. It is available in different forms like plate, round bar and wire at the Sachin Steel Centre in the city of Mumbai and is also certified for ASTM B265, ASTM B348, and ASTM F136.

Technical Data

Titanium Gr 23 Specification

Field

Detail

Alloy

Ti-6Al-4V ELI, Titanium Gr 23, UNS R56401

UNS designation

R56407 for general wrought Grade 23 products; R56401 for ASTM F136 surgical implant material

Titanium gr 23 plate and sheet

ASTM B265 grade 23

Titanium gr 23 round bar

ASTM B348 grade 23, ASME SB348

Titanium gr 23 wire

ASTM B863

Implant material

ASTM F136 (confirm documentation needed when you enquire)

Condition

Annealed

Certification

Mill test certificate per lot

Titanium Grade 23 Chemical Composition

Element

Content (%)

Titanium, Ti

88.09 – 91.00

Aluminum, Al

5.50 – 6.50

Vanadium, V

3.50 – 4.50

Iron, Fe

≤ 0.25

Carbon, C

≤ 0.080

Nitrogen, N

≤ 0.030

Hydrogen, H

≤ 0.0125

Other, each

≤ 0.10

Other, total

≤ 0.40

Mechanical Properties of Titanium gr 23

Properties

Metric

Imperial

Tensile Strength

860 MPa

125,000 psi

Yield Strength

790 MPa

115,000 psi

Poisson’s Ratio

0.342

0.342

Elastic Modulus

113.8 GPa

16,510 ksi

Shear Modulus

44.0 GPa

6,380 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%

15%

Hardness, Brinell

326

326

Hardness, Knoop

354

354

Hardness, Rockwell C

35

35

Hardness, Vickers

341

341

Physical Properties of Grade 23 Titanium 

Property

Metric

Imperial

Density

About 4.43 g/cm³

About 0.160 lb/in³

Melting range

About 1604 to 1660°C

About 2919 to 3020°F

Modulus of elasticity

About 110 to 114 GPa

About 16,000 to 16,500 ksi

Thermal expansion (20 to 100°C)

About 8.6 µm/m·°C

About 4.8 µin/in·°F

Thermal conductivity

About 6.7 W/m·K

About 46.5 BTU·in/hr·ft²·°F

Magnetic

Non magnetic

Equivalent Grades of Titanium Grade 23

Designation

Standard / Application

Description

UNS R56407

ASTM B265 / ASTM B348

General wrought Ti-6Al-4V ELI designation for products such as plate, sheet and bar

UNS R56401

ASTM F136

Implant-specific Ti-6Al-4V ELI designation for surgical implant applications

Applications of Titanium Gr 23

  • Surgical implants and orthopaedic hardware: bone plates, screws, pins and joint replacement parts
  • Dental and orthodontic parts and surgical instruments
  • Aerospace and defence parts where fracture toughness matters
  • Cryogenic and high pressure vessels, and marine and salt water equipment
Application Industries

Frequently Asked Questions

What is titanium Gr 23?

Titanium Gr 23 is a Ti-6Al-4V ELI alloy with reduced oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and iron. It combines high strength, corrosion resistance, ductility, and biocompatibility.

What is the difference between Titanium Gr 23 and Grade 5?

Titanium grade 23 is the ELI version of grade 5, with lower interstitial limits. Grade 23 provides improved ductility and fracture toughness for demanding applications.

Is Titanium Gr 23 the same as Ti-6Al-4V ELI and UNS R56401?

Yes. Titanium Gr 23 is commonly designated Ti-6Al-4V ELI and UNS R56401. It is also known as grade 5 ELI titanium.

What does ELI mean in titanium?

ELI means Extra Low Interstitials. Ti 6Al 4V ELI titanium has lower limits for elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and iron.

Is titanium Gr 23 used for medical implants?

Yes. Titanium Gr 23 is widely used as medical-grade titanium and implant-grade titanium for orthopaedic, dental, and surgical implant applications.

Which ASTM standards cover titanium gr 23?

ASTM F136 covers wrought titanium alloy for surgical implant applications. ASTM B265 and ASTM B348 cover titanium Gr 23 plate and bar, respectively.

Can titanium Gr 23 be welded, machined, and heat treated?

Yes. Titanium Gr 23 can be welded, machined, and heat treated using appropriate procedures. Controlled processing helps maintain its mechanical properties and surface quality.

What forms, sizes, and thicknesses are available, and can it be cut to size?

Titanium Gr 23 plate, titanium Gr 23 round bar, and titanium Gr 23 wire are available in various sizes and can be cut to specified dimensions.

Request a Quote for Titanium Gr 23

Send us the form (plate, sheet, round bar or wire), thickness or diameter, width, length, standard (B265, B348, F136), certification needed and quantity. We will reply with availability and price.

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